Tuesday, 5 October 2010

10-5-10 class notes

newton design argument for god

PSU's coventry is a hume expert, and an amazing teacher by the way

hume

newton's principia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PhilosophiƦ_Naturalis_Principia_Mathematica

paper coming up
http://www.britannica.com/shakespeare/article-10343

bacon's tirade against rational creatures

humans interp nature

idols of the mind are primary hindrance

idols of the

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empiricism

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baconian_method

order

projection of order

when we infuse nature with a regularity
we like regularity
http://www.sirbacon.org/links/4idols.htm

what we are on the look out for is order and regularity in nature



Bacon also listed what he called the Idols of The Mind. He described these as things which obstructed the path of correct scientific reasoning.
  1. Idols of the Tribe (Idola Tribus): This is humans' tendency to perceive more order and regularity in systems than truly exists, and is due to people following their preconceived ideas about things.
  2. Idols of the Cave (Idola Specus): This is due to individuals' personal weaknesses in reasoning due to particular personalities, likes and dislikes.
  3. Idols of the Marketplace (Idola Fori): This is due to confusions in the use of language and taking some words in science to have a different meaning than their common usage.
  4. Idols of the Theatre: This is the following of academic dogma and not asking questions about the world.

cognitive biases

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